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Lei Zhang

Lei Zhang — researcher or builder tracked in the Angestrom contributor network.

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Papers · 5

On-Policy Self-Distillation in Diffusion Models

Reinforcement learning can align diffusion models with human preferences and task-specific objectives, but endpoint rewards do not specify how an intermediate denoising prediction should change. We introduce DiffusionOPSD as an on-policy self-distillation framework that converts image-level reward guidance into explicit targets for clean-output predictions at sampled queries. At each outer iteration, a frozen behavior policy generates trajectories and supplies query states and anchors. Reward gradients construct bounded positive and negative targets around each anchor. The trainable policy fit

Flash EQ-Linear: Accelerating Equivariant Linear Layers via Group-wise Discrete Fourier Transform

Equivariant networks embed geometric symmetries as structural priors through weight sharing, achieving remarkable parameter efficiency across vision tasks. However, this parameter efficiency does not translate into compute efficiency: existing implementations unroll the structured weights into dense matrices and dispatch them to generic dense kernels, so the FLOPs of an equivariant layer are no smaller than those of a non-equivariant counterpart. In this paper, we observe that the equivariant linear (EQ-Linear) layer---the most fundamental and frequently used module in modern equivariant archi

MBTI: A Multi-Branch Efficient Fine-Tuning Framework for Hyperspectral Image Classification with Foundation Models

Hyperspectral foundation models learn transferable spectral-spatial representations from large-scale unlabeled data. They provide an effective paradigm for adapting to downstream hyperspectral image (HSI) classification tasks with limited labeled samples. However, spectral band configurations vary substantially across sensors, which makes direct model transfer difficult. Existing adaptation strategies often compress, select, or reshape the original spectra to match model-specific input requirements. These operations may discard useful spectral information and weaken local spectral continuity.

Lean-QIT: Towards a Formal Infrastructure for Quantum Information Theory

Quantum information theory (QIT) characterizes the capabilities and fundamental limits of quantum information processing, underpinning quantum communication, computation, and error correction. Formalizing its coding theorems requires connecting finite-block protocols, analytic inequalities, and asymptotic limits within a unified machine-checked framework. Existing developments, however, lack a reusable operational layer that defines codes, error criteria, achievable rates, and capacities independently of their information-theoretic characterizations. In this work, we present LeanQIT, a Lean 4

PixRestore: Unified Image Restoration via Pixel Diffusion Transformer

Unified image restoration (UIR) aims to recover high-quality (HQ) content from low-quality (LQ) images with different degradations using a single model. Most recent methods adapt large pretrained text-to-image (T2I) latent diffusion models for their strong capacity and generative priors. However, the variational autoencoder (VAE) in latent T2I models may discard restoration-sensitive details, while the open-ended synthesis prior can introduce content-inconsistent artifacts. We present PixRestore, a VAE-free pixel-space Diffusion Transformer (DiT) for UIR, where the diffusion backbone is traine