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paperarXivTrust 82 · PrimaryPublished 28d agoLive · 27d ago

Vector Search As Nearest Neighbor Matching: RAG-based Policy Learning in Causal Inference

We propose one-step and two-step methods for policy learning with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We formulate RAG-based action selection under the potential outcome framework. In the two-step method, vector search retrieves action-specific neighboring evidence in an embedding space, the generator estimates conditional expected outcomes or their contrasts, and a plug-in rule selects an action. This formulation connects action-specific vector search with nearest-neighbor matching in causal inference. We decompose the regret of the two-step method into candidate-generation regret and withi

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  • FuzzySimilar title/name (fuzzy) · 84%xorbitsai/inference

    Fuzzy title match (0.92): “Vector Search As Nearest Neighbor Matching: RAG-based Policy” ≈ “xorbitsai/inference”

  • FuzzySimilar title/name (fuzzy) · 59%aymericdamien/TopDeepLearning

    Fuzzy title match (0.73): “Vector Search As Nearest Neighbor Matching: RAG-based Policy” ≈ “aymericdamien/TopDeepLearning”

  • LinkedLinked via arxiv author · 85%Masahiro Kato

    Vector Search As Nearest Neighbor Matching: RAG-based Policy Learning in Causal Inference

  • LinkedLinked via arxiv author · 85%Taka Kato

    Vector Search As Nearest Neighbor Matching: RAG-based Policy Learning in Causal Inference

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